Kidnappings in Nuevo Leon soared after the war on drugs by former President Felipe Calderon Hinojosa.
An Army untrained citizen security took to the streets to supply local police to which were attributed different crimes. A mother tells the negligence of the authorities to find her son and how, in that way, discovered more evidence against criminals that the authorities themselves.
Research says, make families and the evidence given to the prosecution, but who should implement and safeguard the law never give the last spurt.
The kidnappers cited in the Church and she fulfilled ransom his son, Roy Rivera Hidalgo, and the phrase that asked said, "Here it is, gentlemen of the Gulf Cartel."
In the distance, her husband and youngest son were watching what was happening inside that room the municipality San Nicolas de los Garza, Nuevo Leon. They feared a new rapture. But when the meeting, who entered the place resembled rather be the father of another abducted person recalls Irma Leticia Hidalgo arrived.
They were 36 hours of calls full of insults and threats that accompanied the tour to raise the money they asked members of a group of about 10 men, who in the early hours of January 11, 2011 berthed address of the Rivera family Gentleman.
With black hoods, military pants, long guns and some jackets that said "Police Escobedo , " continued municipality, they entered the house shouting that "the government" sent them to clean the streets selling drugs.
"We kept all that time to the three [Irma and her two children] in the same room without allowing ourselves to aim their weapons, and there came a time when they decide to get blankets in the face , " says Irma. Not content to be appliances, jewelry and two vehicles ended up kidnapping Roy, a young man of 18 years studying Philosophy at the Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon (UANL).
A day and a half later, Hidalgo paid for his son in that church near his home, which reserves its exact location to not interfere with the investigations. Moments later the phone rang vuelvió: "You've done well. At a time'll let you know where your child is , "but management never came.
Photo: Special
Distrust of the police pulled over the family to go to the Army, in a time when the town panoramic recommended to attend the Seventh Military Zone in case of a mishap. The mother attended three days after the incident, he said, for fear that the kidnappers will damage your child.
Irma visited the staff under the command of the General Cuauhtémoc Antúnez Pérez. But despite its constant monitoring, the military deployed at first. On the site there were always families denouncing recalls. And the disappearance of young men between 16 and 22 years was common in San Nicolas de los Garzas.
The latest report such crimes, released last week by the organization Open Society, called "undeniable Atrocities: Confronting crimes against humanity in Mexico", takes up the horror that caused the Army when he took to the streets as part of " Permanent campaign against Drug Trafficking , "promoted by former President Felipe Calderon Hinojosa.
On March 19, 2010, military mistakenly shot dead two students of Tecnologico de Monterrey (ITESM), Jose Antonio Mercado and Javier Francisco Arredondo Verdugo. This case was taken as a symbol of the lack of preparation for civil security tasks Army.
In the first three months of 2011, the climate of violence was imminent. There were 56 homicides fraudulent, an increase of more than 60 percent over the previous year and 88 percent more than in 2009, it was reported at the time.
"I was living Nuevo Leon, exacerbated violence since 2010, where practically all year were suffering violence in the city. Because it was the time of prisoners, of the hanged, the bullets on any cruise. Virtually all they were attacking us. And round the houses were already very common , "explains Roy's mother.
LOCATION KIDNAPPERS
Irma Hidalgo presented its complaint to the Army for lack of confidence in the police. Photo: Cuartoscuro
Through a contact in Telcel, Hidalgo gets the sheet phones day he was the victim of calls from the kidnappers. And on his own service gets a GPS to track the possible location where they have retained your child.
"In the GPS I was following the movement of one of my phones through my computer. And I took [the Army] 80 photographs, with 16 exact places where the phones were. Every place I could get from five to seven. Every day I wore them all, they marked where should search , "recalls Hidalgo.
Irma inquiries pointed to the Lincoln colony "El Fraile" the municipality Garcia, Nuevo Leon, not less than 45 minutes from San Nicolas de los Garza. Ranch
"And in mid-March, and he tells me that Major General Antúnez gave me the green light to emphasize where the signal was. A ejido in García, at the foot of a hill. And it was there , "says the mother.
As a result, on March 11 , the Secretariat of National Defense (SEDENA) reported that three suspects had been arrested, and released three alleged abductees. Five assault rifles, cartridges and eight vehicles of different makes and models are also found.
"Apparently the PGR asked the kidnapped by Roy. To me they would not let me talk to anyone. They stated that there were more than 15 hostages, but it was not known where they had been taken, and who knew about the others had returned and had killed them, "says Hidalgo.
Violence in the municipality Garcia was well known and expressed even by the authorities. On March 29 of that year, Mayor Garcia, Jaime Rodriguez Calderon, "The Bronco", today Governor of Nuevo Leon, claimed to have been the victim of a second attack to end his life.
About 20 vehicles and 40 men attacked the mayor, the confrontation ended with the death of one of the bodyguards of the official and five of its staff were injured. Rodriguez blamed the attack on armed group Los Zetas.
Meanwhile the mother says that the authorities were unable to obtain information from the alleged kidnappers, who pleaded not guilty to any charge.
From that moment, the efforts of the mother with the Army ended.
"They do not do research, but they walk in the streets virtually balacear or balacearse. And to see that there went along I kept insisting with the PGR, with the state police and the anti - kidnapping , "he said.
Clandestine Graves
The FUNDENL organization has made numerous missions to find their missing. Photo: Cuartoscuro
Due to wear of the proceedings of the Attorney General, which she describes her like a "monster" at the time when Adrian Emilio de la Garza Santos served as owner, Hidalgo itself founded with other families - in April 2012- civil association Forces United for Our Disappeared in Nuevo Leon (FUNDENL) to combine the demands of families to the authorities.
"It 's when you already decided to organize, I think you were about nine. Because we already knew people organized in Coahuila. Then we said, 'Let's do the same but in Nuevo Leon , ' "explained Hidalgo.
In December 2013, FUNDENL organized DNA testing in the municipality of Escobedo for relatives of missing persons in the state, following the appearance of the graves of La Barca, Jalisco. By then, the organization had already been aware of the work in the trenches of Michoacan, Guerrero and Durango.
A year later, in October, the association publicly revealed to the State Attorney for denying information about the graves. Data from 2009 to 2014, and the number of bodies found, the number of people identified by DNA and the current location of the bodies were requested. However, the authorities replied that his request not legally appropriate.
Now, in the government of independent Jaime Rodriguez, Hidalgo concerned that there was a setback in terms of hosting families by the State Attorney.
"Jaime Rodriguez put Roberto Flores Treviño [as state Attorney]. In the Office we have received at a meeting of about 30 families, but the attorney has ever been. If we were wrong, it now appears that this change independent and government really does not exist, and we are worse. Before we received at least every month or every two months. Now we received in March and by sheer insistence. Always claim that they are readjusting, always ask for a missing time when one hour is vital "says Hidalgo.
As for your personal case ensures always bring new evidence to the authorities.
"But never the clamp is closed. Since the last growth spurt they have to do them and do not , "he says. FUNDENL today consists of 30 active families and more than 180 affiliates, and also works in the systemization of cases, recounts his HOWEVER fundadora.fuente
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